the 1973 War Powers Resolution directs president consult Congress deploying U.S. armed forces into active hostilities. it establishes an initial 60-day period if Congress declares war or authorizes, including withdrawal decisions keeping Congress involved and potential measures to remove troops. was created to check executive war-making after Vietnam, while debates continue about effectiveness and constitutional power balance. It also allows a potential 30-day extension for withdrawal if safety concerns emerge, and it has been subject to recurring legislative proposals such as efforts to clarify or reform procedures.